Anti-Money-Laundering & KYC Policy
DIRE MONEY TRANSMITTER LLC, trading as DireBit, is a money services business registered with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network ("FinCEN") and a licensed money transmitter in the State of Washington. This page summarises the anti-money-laundering and counter-terrorist-financing program we maintain, and explains what we require from you.
Contents
- Our commitment
- Legal framework
- The five pillars of our program
- Customer Identification Program
- Customer due diligence
- Enhanced due diligence
- Sanctions screening
- Transaction monitoring
- Regulatory reporting
- The Travel Rule
- Recordkeeping
- Customers and activity we will not accept
- What we need from you
- If we identify a concern
- Training and independent testing
- Compliance contact
Section 1
Our commitment
DireBit does not tolerate the use of its services for money laundering, terrorist financing, proliferation financing, sanctions evasion or any other financial crime. We operate a risk-based compliance program that is documented in writing, approved by senior management, reviewed at least annually, and applied to every customer without exception.
There are no anonymous accounts on DireBit. Every customer completes identity verification before they can deposit, trade, transfer or withdraw. We do not offer, and will not create, accounts that bypass this requirement.
Section 2
Legal framework
Our program is designed to comply with, among others:
- the Bank Secrecy Act (31 U.S.C. § 5311 et seq.) and its implementing regulations at 31 C.F.R. Chapter X;
- the USA PATRIOT Act, including section 326 (customer identification) and section 352 (AML program requirement);
- the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020;
- FinCEN's regulations applicable to money services businesses and to convertible virtual currency, including FIN-2019-G001;
- the economic sanctions programs administered by the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control ("OFAC");
- the Washington Uniform Money Services Act (RCW 19.230) and the rules of the Washington State Department of Financial Institutions.
Section 3
The five pillars of our program
| Pillar | How we meet it |
|---|---|
| Designated compliance officer | A named BSA/AML Compliance Officer with sufficient seniority, independence and resource is responsible for the program and reports to senior management. |
| Internal policies and controls | Written, board-approved policies and procedures covering onboarding, due diligence, screening, monitoring, reporting, escalation and recordkeeping. |
| Ongoing training | Role-appropriate AML, sanctions and fraud training for all relevant staff at induction and at least annually, with records kept. |
| Independent testing | Periodic independent review of the program's design and effectiveness by a qualified party not responsible for its day-to-day operation, with findings tracked to closure. |
| Customer due diligence | Risk-based identification and verification of every customer, understanding of the nature and purpose of the relationship, and ongoing monitoring to maintain and update the customer risk profile. |
Section 4
Customer Identification Program
Before we open an account we collect and verify, at minimum:
- your full legal name;
- your date of birth;
- your residential address (a post office box alone is not acceptable);
- a government-issued identification number — for U.S. persons a Social Security number or individual taxpayer identification number; for non-U.S. persons a passport number and country of issuance, or an equivalent.
We verify this information using documentary methods (an unexpired government-issued photographic identity document, checked for authenticity) and non-documentary methods (comparison against independent data sources, and a liveness check comparing a photograph or short video of you with your identity document).
For business customers we additionally collect formation documents, evidence of good standing, the nature of the business, and identification for each beneficial owner holding 25% or more, together with one individual exercising significant control.
Section 5
Customer due diligence
We build a risk profile for every customer, taking into account jurisdiction, occupation or business type, expected activity, source of funds, product usage and screening results. Each customer is assigned a risk rating that determines how closely the relationship is monitored and how often it is reviewed. Profiles are refreshed periodically and whenever a trigger event occurs, such as a material change in activity, a monitoring alert, or a change in your circumstances.
Section 6
Enhanced due diligence
We apply enhanced due diligence to higher-risk relationships, including politically exposed persons and their close associates, customers connected to higher-risk jurisdictions, customers whose activity is materially inconsistent with their profile, and customers involved in higher-risk business types. Enhanced measures may include documentary evidence of source of funds and source of wealth, senior management approval to open or continue the relationship, tighter limits, and more frequent review.
Section 7
Sanctions screening
We screen every customer, beneficial owner and counterparty at onboarding and on an ongoing basis against OFAC's Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List, OFAC's Consolidated Sanctions List, and other applicable government lists. We also screen blockchain addresses using analytics tooling to identify exposure to sanctioned entities, darknet markets, ransomware and known theft.
We block property in which a sanctioned person has an interest, reject prohibited transactions, and report blocked and rejected transactions to OFAC within the required timeframes. We do not provide services to customers resident in or located in comprehensively sanctioned jurisdictions, and we use geolocation and other controls to enforce that restriction.
Section 8
Transaction monitoring
Activity is monitored on an ongoing basis against rules and risk indicators designed to surface behavior that may indicate financial crime. Indicators include, among others, structuring of transactions to stay below reporting thresholds, rapid movement of funds with no apparent business purpose, activity inconsistent with the customer's stated profile, exposure to high-risk or sanctioned addresses, use of mixing or tumbling services, patterns consistent with account takeover, and transactions involving third parties.
Alerts are investigated by trained analysts, escalated where warranted, and documented, whether or not a report is ultimately filed.
Section 9
Regulatory reporting
| Report | When we file |
|---|---|
| Suspicious Activity Report (SAR) | Where a transaction of US$2,000 or more is conducted or attempted and we know, suspect or have reason to suspect it involves funds from illegal activity, is designed to evade the Bank Secrecy Act, has no apparent lawful purpose, or facilitates criminal activity. Filed within 30 calendar days of initial detection. |
| Currency Transaction Report (CTR) | For currency transactions exceeding US$10,000 in a single business day, aggregated by customer. |
| OFAC blocking and rejection reports | Within 10 business days of blocking or rejecting a transaction, with an annual report of blocked property. |
| Responses to FinCEN 314(a) requests | Within the period specified by FinCEN. |
We are prohibited by federal law from telling you that a Suspicious Activity Report has been filed, or from disclosing its contents. If you ask, we cannot confirm or deny it. This is a legal requirement, not a matter of policy or discretion.
Section 10
The Travel Rule
For transmittals of funds at or above the applicable threshold, we collect, retain and transmit originator and beneficiary information to the next financial institution in the payment chain, as required by 31 C.F.R. § 1010.410(f). This applies to transfers of convertible virtual currency as well as to fiat transfers. We may decline a transfer where the required information is missing, incomplete or cannot be validated, or where the receiving institution cannot receive it securely.
Section 11
Recordkeeping
We retain customer identification records for at least five years after the account is closed, and transaction records, SAR supporting documentation, CTRs and Travel Rule records for at least five years from the relevant date. Records are stored securely, are retrievable on lawful request, and are retained for longer where a legal hold applies. See our Privacy Policy for the full retention schedule.
Section 12
Customers and activity we will not accept
- Anyone who refuses or fails to complete identity verification, or who provides false, altered or stolen documentation.
- Persons appearing on applicable sanctions, debarment or law-enforcement lists, and persons acting on their behalf.
- Residents of, or persons located in, comprehensively sanctioned jurisdictions.
- Shell companies with no demonstrable operating purpose, and anonymous or bearer-share entities.
- Unlicensed money transmitters, unregistered exchanges and unlicensed payment processors.
- Darknet marketplaces, ransomware operators, and businesses trading in unlawful goods or services.
- Customers whose funds derive from, or whose wallet addresses show material exposure to, known criminal activity, mixers or tumblers used to obscure provenance.
- Anyone attempting to use another person's identity, or to evade limits, geographic restrictions or verification controls.
Section 13
What we need from you
- Complete, accurate and current identity information, and prompt notice of any change.
- Genuine, unexpired identity documents belonging to you.
- Honest answers about the purpose of your account, your expected activity, and your source of funds or wealth.
- Use of the account for yourself only. Do not transact on behalf of anyone else, and do not allow anyone else to use your account.
- Funding from and withdrawal to accounts and wallets in your own name.
- A timely response when we ask for additional information. We may restrict your account while a request is outstanding.
Section 14
If we identify a concern
Depending on the circumstances and our legal obligations, we may request further information, apply enhanced monitoring, impose or reduce limits, delay or decline a transaction, freeze or block assets, suspend or close the account, file a report with FinCEN or OFAC, and disclose information to law enforcement or regulators. Where the law requires or permits us to act without notice, we will do so, and we may be prohibited from explaining why.
Section 15
Training and independent testing
All staff receive AML, sanctions and fraud training appropriate to their role, at induction and at least annually, and records of attendance and assessment are retained. The program is subject to periodic independent testing by a qualified party not responsible for its day-to-day operation. Findings are reported to senior management and tracked through to remediation.
Section 16
Compliance contact
Law enforcement requests, regulatory correspondence and compliance questions should be directed to our BSA/AML Compliance Officer:
| [email protected] | |
| Telephone | +1 206 235 4353 |
| Post | BSA/AML Compliance Officer, DIRE MONEY TRANSMITTER LLC, 9000 Renton Ave S Unit 1, Seattle, WA 98118-5059, United States |